A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to effective in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
effective (0) - 36 freq
effective' (1) - 1 freq
effectively (2) - 14 freq
reflective (2) - 3 freq
elective (2) - 1 freq
effectit (2) - 1 freq
adjective (3) - 13 freq
effects (3) - 23 freq
affection (3) - 24 freq
executive (3) - 107 freq
affectit (3) - 11 freq
affecting (3) - 8 freq
'festive (3) - 1 freq
offensive (3) - 12 freq
objective (3) - 15 freq
invective (3) - 1 freq
affectin (3) - 2 freq
festive (3) - 18 freq
respective (3) - 5 freq
effect's (3) - 1 freq
effete (3) - 4 freq
directive (3) - 4 freq
detective (3) - 23 freq
selective (3) - 4 freq
effect (3) - 94 freq
effective (0) - 36 freq
effective' (2) - 1 freq
effectit (3) - 1 freq
effectively (3) - 14 freq
effect (4) - 94 freq
affectit (4) - 11 freq
affection (4) - 24 freq
effects (4) - 23 freq
affectin (4) - 2 freq
reflective (4) - 3 freq
elective (4) - 1 freq
directive (5) - 4 freq
detective (5) - 23 freq
selective (5) - 4 freq
affect (5) - 10 freq
affects (5) - 10 freq
affecteed (5) - 1 freq
fricative (5) - 17 freq
affected (5) - 12 freq
affectioun (5) - 1 freq
effete (5) - 4 freq
affecting (5) - 8 freq
objective (5) - 15 freq
'festive (5) - 1 freq
effect's (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - E123
effect - 94 freq
episode - 29 freq
epistolarie - 2 freq
effects - 23 freq
epistola - 1 freq
episodes - 13 freq
effectively - 14 freq
effective - 36 freq
eavesdrapin - 1 freq
effect's - 1 freq
evacuatet - 1 freq
evacuation - 1 freq
epistle - 5 freq
evicted - 2 freq
epistles - 1 freq
eefect - 1 freq
effectiveness - 6 freq
evocation - 1 freq
ebb-stanes - 1 freq
evictit - 1 freq
€˜epistle - 1 freq
evocative - 5 freq
evict - 2 freq
eviction - 2 freq
effectit - 1 freq
evacuatit - 1 freq
eavesdroppin - 1 freq
evacuated - 1 freq
effective' - 1 freq
evokit - 1 freq
efekt - 1 freq
efekts - 1 freq
eyipgdhjnu - 1 freq
evacuate - 1 freq
episide - 1 freq
epsteintheatre - 1 freq
eavesdrop - 1 freq
ebkxd - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - EFKTF
effective - 36 freq
evocative - 5 freq
effective' - 1 freq
EFFECTIVE
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.218128 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.504295 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028231 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.071460 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000958 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.