A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to packaged in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
packaged (0) - 2 freq
pakaged (1) - 1 freq
pakkaged (1) - 1 freq
packages (1) - 1 freq
package (1) - 28 freq
packed (2) - 59 freq
packagin (2) - 6 freq
peckage (2) - 2 freq
packload (3) - 1 freq
tackled (3) - 1 freq
hacked (3) - 9 freq
packaging (3) - 2 freq
packmen (3) - 2 freq
pocked (3) - 2 freq
pocketed (3) - 2 freq
pacified (3) - 1 freq
backed (3) - 27 freq
salvaged (3) - 2 freq
pakked (3) - 1 freq
pickaxe (3) - 1 freq
cackled (3) - 2 freq
pillaged (3) - 2 freq
packam (3) - 1 freq
puckered (3) - 3 freq
pack'd (3) - 1 freq
packaged (0) - 2 freq
package (2) - 28 freq
packages (2) - 1 freq
pakkaged (2) - 1 freq
pakaged (2) - 1 freq
packagin (3) - 6 freq
peckage (3) - 2 freq
packed (3) - 59 freq
puckered (4) - 3 freq
pecked (4) - 3 freq
pucked (4) - 1 freq
pack'd (4) - 1 freq
pickied (4) - 1 freq
picked (4) - 189 freq
picketed (4) - 1 freq
pickled (4) - 10 freq
pocketed (4) - 2 freq
packload (4) - 1 freq
pocked (4) - 2 freq
pick'd (5) - 1 freq
packle (5) - 1 freq
jacked (5) - 2 freq
racked (5) - 5 freq
pickd (5) - 1 freq
lacked (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P223
pokiest - 1 freq
possessed - 16 freq
psychiatrist's - 1 freq
psychiatric - 6 freq
psychiatrically - 1 freq
pakkaged - 1 freq
'psychotic - 1 freq
psychotic - 3 freq
pakistan - 3 freq
pakistani - 2 freq
psychedelic - 2 freq
psychiatry - 1 freq
poashoxter - 1 freq
psychiatrists - 1 freq
poke-saiddil - 1 freq
poshest - 2 freq
psychiatrist - 1 freq
packaged - 2 freq
pussycat - 3 freq
psychotherapy - 1 freq
possesed - 1 freq
possesst - 1 freq
pish-stained - 2 freq
pakaged - 1 freq
psychodrama - 1 freq
posessed - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - PKJT
pakkaged - 1 freq
packaged - 2 freq
pakaged - 1 freq
PACKAGED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.591398 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 1.315277 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.103526 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.105156 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000931 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.