A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to returnin in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
returnin (0) - 14 freq
returnin' (1) - 1 freq
returnit (1) - 6 freq
returnan (1) - 1 freq
returning (1) - 9 freq
retourin (2) - 4 freq
retumin (2) - 1 freq
returnt (2) - 16 freq
turnin (2) - 321 freq
recurrin (2) - 2 freq
returns (2) - 29 freq
return't (2) - 1 freq
retrain (2) - 2 freq
return (2) - 132 freq
retirnan (2) - 1 freq
retirin (2) - 10 freq
returned (2) - 48 freq
retainin (2) - 6 freq
turnie (3) - 2 freq
reponin (3) - 2 freq
reparein (3) - 2 freq
reconin (3) - 1 freq
turning (3) - 31 freq
murnin (3) - 14 freq
refarin (3) - 1 freq
returnin (0) - 14 freq
returnan (1) - 1 freq
retirnan (2) - 1 freq
returning (2) - 9 freq
returnin' (2) - 1 freq
returnit (2) - 6 freq
return (3) - 132 freq
returned (3) - 48 freq
retainin (3) - 6 freq
retirin (3) - 10 freq
retrain (3) - 2 freq
retourin (3) - 4 freq
returns (3) - 29 freq
turnin (3) - 321 freq
returnt (3) - 16 freq
efternin (4) - 12 freq
retrun (4) - 1 freq
retouring (4) - 1 freq
retiring (4) - 4 freq
turnan (4) - 20 freq
retuirnt (4) - 3 freq
turnen (4) - 2 freq
rationin (4) - 3 freq
retuirn (4) - 1 freq
tirnin (4) - 5 freq
SoundEx code - R365
returned - 48 freq
returns - 29 freq
return - 132 freq
roadrunner - 9 freq
returnin - 14 freq
retuirnt - 3 freq
retuirn - 1 freq
returnit - 6 freq
retrun - 1 freq
retrunit - 1 freq
retirement - 17 freq
retiring - 4 freq
retirin - 10 freq
returnable - 1 freq
returnt - 16 freq
reteirment - 1 freq
reedrimmed - 1 freq
retirement's - 1 freq
reed-ringed - 1 freq
returning - 9 freq
return't - 1 freq
rudderin - 1 freq
returnin' - 1 freq
returnan - 1 freq
retourin - 4 freq
raither'n - 1 freq
retouring - 1 freq
rederendum - 1 freq
retirnan - 1 freq
ratherryan - 1 freq
retirementtales - 1 freq
retrain - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - RTRNN
returnin - 14 freq
returnin' - 1 freq
returnan - 1 freq
retirnan - 1 freq
RETURNIN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.211351 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.483715 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027464 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.082970 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000885 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.